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Much of the news about affordable
housing is bad: There isn't enough supply. Rents and sale prices
are high. Affordable units are scarce. The government helps, but
there's never enough money to cover the need.
Today there's good
news. A group of foundations plans to raise $26 million to invest
in creating 1,000 units of housing and leveraging 3,000 more over
10 years in Greater Boston and Eastern Massachusetts.
Called Home Funders, the effort will target a great and unfilled
need: homes for the poorest families, those whose incomes are 30
percent or less of area's median. Most of these households survive
on less than $22,000 a year.
To come up with enough financing, the foundations -- including the
Paul and Phyllis Fireman Charitable Foundation, The Highland Street
Connection, and the Hyams Foundation -- are dipping into their endowments
mostly to finance very-low-interest loans of up to 3 percent for
housing developers.
The risk is that the loans won't be repaid and the foundations won't
recover their money. The more considerable advantage is that the
foundations can take a mighty stand without impinging on their other
grant making.
Home Funders brings others to the table, including city officials,
businesses, and non-profit organizations. The work of selecting borrowers
and managing loans is being done by the Massachusetts Housing Partnership
and the Community Economic Development Assistance Corporation.
One example of a Home Funders project is Nuestra Comunidad Development
Corporation, which is using a loan to buy land in Roxbury and build
45 to 55 apartments and eight homes. Sixteen apartments will be for
those earning 30 percent of median income or less. For these the
rents will be around $550. The inexpensive loan lets Nuestra buy
the land while it's available, then take time to develop the project
and refinance when construction begins. When Nuestra pays back the
loan, the money will be loaned to another developer.
Another example is Cape Ann Housing Opportunity, an organization
that's turning a 21-acre industrial site in Gloucester into mixed-income
affordable housing with a day care center and community meeting space.
There will be 76 homes and 39 rental units, eight for those who earn
less than 30 percent of the area's median income.
Home Funders is impressive for several reasons. It does not slap
the label ''affordable'' on homes that are, in fact, far beyond the
reach of the lowest-income earners. And it lets developers use the
money in different ways, serving as a magnet to attract other funding.
Home Funders has its official launch today at a ceremony hosted by
Mayor Menino in City Hall. This sweeping effort could energize the
culture of building affordable housing, sparking new energy, innovation,
and good examples of how to put housing within everyone's reach.
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